TY - JOUR U1 - Wissenschaftlicher Artikel A1 - Lin-Hi, Nick A1 - Kempen, Regina A1 - Petrushevska, Maja A1 - Hattrup, Kate T1 - The new competitive environment of social enterprises BT - an experimental study on perceptions and consumer intentions for social vs. traditional enterprises JF - International journal of entrepreneurial venturing N2 - The present study compares external perceptions and consumer intentions for social vs. traditional enterprises in order to analyse social enterprises' competitive ability in the market for sustainable products. To this end, an experimental survey was conducted with 222 participants. The results of a multivariate analysis of variance show that social enterprises are perceived as more socially responsible and credible than their traditional counterparts and face higher expectations in terms of sustainable behaviour. However, irresponsible behaviour was not found to yield stronger negative stakeholder reactions to social enterprises than to traditional enterprises. In addition, consumers' willingness to buy and willingness to pay for sustainable products were not higher for the products offered by social enterprises than by traditional enterprises. In sum, the study indicates that it is a difficult undertaking for social enterprises to successfully compete with their traditional counterparts in the market for sustainable products in the long run. KW - Competitive advantage KW - Consumer intentions KW - Credibility KW - Irresponsible behaviour KW - Social entrepreneurship KW - Perceived social responsibility KW - Sustainability KW - Willingness to buy KW - Willingness to pay Y1 - 2020 SN - 1742-5360 SS - 1742-5360 U6 - https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEV.2020.105134 DO - https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEV.2020.105134 VL - 12 IS - 1 SP - 58 EP - 84 ER -