@article{WangPameteYanetal.2023, author = {Jun Wang and Emmanuel Pamet{\´e} and Shengli Yan and Wenhua Zhao and Jianhui Zhang and Xiaotong He and Zhazira Supiyeva and Qamar Abbas and Xuexue Pan}, title = {Sodium-ion diffusion coefficients in tin phosphide determined with advanced electrochemical techniques}, series = {Electrochemistry Communications}, volume = {150}, doi = {10.1016/j.elecom.2023.107488}, url = {https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:291:415-5776}, pages = {107488}, year = {2023}, abstract = {Sodium ion insertion plays a critical role in developing robust sodium-ion technologies (batteries and hybrid supercapacitors). Diffusion coefficient values of sodium (DNa+) in tin phosphide between 0.1 V and 2.0 V vs. Na/Na+ are systematically determined by galvanostatic intermittent titration technique (GITT), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and potentiostatic intermittent titration technique (PITT). These values range between 4.55 × 10−12 cm2 s−1 and 1.94 × 10−8 cm2 s−1 and depend on the insertion/de-insertion current and the thickness of the electrode materials. Additionally, DNa+ values differ between the first and second cation insertion because of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) formation. DNa+ vs. insertion potential alters non-linearly in a “W” form due to the strong interactions of Na+ with tin phosphide particles. The results reveal that GITT is a more appropriate electrochemical technique than PITT and EIS for evaluating DNa+ in tin phosphide.}, language = {en} }